GLEN RIDGE PUBLIC
SCHOOLS
Curriculum Format
Course Title: Language
Arts
Subject: Language
Arts
Grade Level: Grade
5
Department/School: Language
Arts/
Duration: Full
Year
Number of Credits: N/A
Prerequisite: N/A
Elective or Required: N/A
Author: Nicole Dilkes
Date Submitted: Summer 2006
Course Description
The purpose of this
course in Language Arts is to build on the already present reading, writing,
listening and speaking skills of the current fifth grade students. With the use of a quality literature
anthology, coordinating grammar and writing program, age appropriate novels,
and technology, students in the fifth grade will build skills that will strengthen
their ability to communicate.
GLEN RIDGE PUBLIC
SCHOOLS
LANGUAGE ARTS
MISSION STATEMENT
In
order to pursue interdisciplinary lifelong learning, students need the skills
to communicate effectively. Through a challenging, sequential academic curriculum,
the Glen Ridge Language Arts Literacy Program provides all students with varied
and integrated experiences. The skills of reading, writing listening, speaking,
viewing, presenting, and researching will enable them to effectively
participate in school and in society, respectful of various points of views
while displaying creative and critical thinking skills.
Goals
of the
Provided
with an environment that encourages creativity as well as expression of unique
feelings and thoughts, students will:
Standard 3.1: (Reading) All students will understand and apply
the knowledge of sounds, letters, and words in written English to become
independent and fluent readers, and will read a variety of materials and texts
with fluency and comprehension.
Students will:
·
Use
a text index and glossary independently and appropriately.
·
Survey
and explain text features that contribute to comprehension (headings,
introduction and concluding paragraphs).
·
Identify
and use common textual features and graphic features to comprehend information.
·
Recognize
and use common print formats to obtain information.
·
Develop
an understanding of the organizational structure of printed material.
·
Identify
and use organizational structures to comprehend information.
·
Use
the pronunciation key of a dictionary to decode new words.
·
Use
a dictionary to decode new words independently.
·
Distinguish
among the spellings of homophones to determine meaning.
·
Use
context clues or knowledge of phonics, syllabication, prefixes, and suffixes to
decode new words.
·
Interpret
new words correctly in context.
·
Apply
spelling and syllabication rules that aid in decoding and word recognition.
·
Apply
knowledge of new words correctly.
·
Apply
spelling rules and syllabication rules that aid in correct spelling.
·
Continue
to use structural analysis and context analysis to decode new words.
·
Apply
knowledge of word structures and patterns to read with automaticity.
·
Adjust
reading speed appropriately for different purposes and audiences.
·
Apply
knowledge of letter-sound associations, language structures, and context to
recognize words.
·
Read
aloud in ways that reflect understanding of proper phrasing and intonation.
·
Read
aloud in selected texts reflecting understanding of text and engaging the
listener.
·
Read
grade-level text orally with high accuracy and appropriate pacing, intonation,
and expression.
·
Read
silently for the purpose of increasing speed, accuracy, and reading fluency.
·
Read
increasingly difficult texts silently with comprehension and fluency.
·
Apply
self-correcting strategies to decode and gain meaning from print, both orally
and silently.
·
Reread
information text for clarity.
·
Adjust
reading rate in response to the type of text and level of difficulty.
·
Activate
prior knowledge and anticipate what will be read or heard.
·
Vary
reading strategies according to their purpose for reading and the nature of the
text.
·
Reread
to make sense of difficult paragraphs or sections of text.
·
Make
revisions to text predictions during and after reading.
·
Use
reference aids for word meanings when reading.
·
Apply
graphic organizers to illustrate key concepts and relationships in a text.
·
Monitor
reading for understanding by setting a purpose for reading, making and
adjusting predictions, asking essential questions, and relating new learning to
background experiences.
·
Use
increasingly complex text guides to understand different text structures and
organizational patterns.
·
Infer
word meanings from learned roots, prefixes, and suffixes.
·
Infer
specific word meanings in the context or reading passages.
·
Identify
and correctly use antonyms, synonyms, homophones, and homographs.
·
Use
a grade level appropriate dictionary to independently define unknown words.
·
Use
the dictionary for a variety of purposes.
·
Use
a thesaurus to identify alternative word choices and meanings.
·
Develop
and refine an extended vocabulary through listening and exposure to a variety
of texts and independent reading.
·
Clarify
word meanings through the use of a word’s definition, example, restatement, or
contrast.
·
Clarify
pronunciations, meanings, alternate word choice, parts of speech, and etymology
of words using the dictionary, thesaurus, glossary, and technology resources.
·
Expand
reading vocabulary by identifying and correctly using idioms and words with
literal and figurative meanings in their speaking and writing experiences.
·
Explain
relationships between and among words.
·
Identify
author’s purpose, views, and beliefs.
·
Respond
critically to an author’s purpose, ideas, views, and beliefs.
·
Identify
genre by their distinctive elements.
·
Use
cause and effect and sequence of events to gain meaning.
·
Anticipate
and construct meaning from text by making conscious connections to self, an
author, and others.
·
Recognize
persuasive and propaganda techniques used to influence readers.
·
Recognize
historical and cultural biases and different points of view.
·
Understand
that theme refers to the central idea or meaning of a selection and recognize
themes whether implied or stated.
·
Identify
and analyze features of themes conveyed through characters, actions, and images.
·
Distinguish
between major and minor details.
·
Make
inferences using textual information and provide supporting evidence.
·
Recognize
common organizational patterns in text that support comprehension.
·
Identify
and analyze text types, formats, and elements in nonfiction.
·
Recognize
literary elements in stories including characters, setting, and mood.
·
Recognize
characterization, setting, plot, theme, and point of view in fiction.
·
Recognize
figurative language in text.
·
Recognize
sensory details, figurative language, and other literary devices in text.
·
Identify
and respond to the elements of sound and structure in poetry.
·
Identify
the structures in drama.
·
Analyze
drama as a source of information, entertainment, persuasion, or transmitter of
culture.
·
Identify
and analyze elements of setting, plot, and characterization in plays that are
read, written, or performed.
·
Explain
ways that the setting contributes to the mood of a novel, play, or poem.
·
Read
regularly in materials appropriate for their independent reading levels.
·
Interpret
idiomatic expressions.
·
Speculate
about text by generating literal and inferential questions.
·
Distinguish
between essential and nonessential information.
·
Differentiate
between fact, opinion, bias, and propaganda in newspapers, periodicals and
electronic texts.
·
Articulate
the purposes and characteristics of different writing.
·
Compare
and analyze several authors’ perspectives on character, personality, topic,
setting or event.
·
Analyze
ideas and recurring themes found in texts such as bravery, loyalty, friendship,
loneliness, and good vs. evil across traditional and contemporary works.
·
Develop
an awareness of a variety of perspectives on a single event, setting character,
personality, or topic expressed by different authors.
·
Locate
and analyze the elements of setting, characterization, and plot to construct
understanding of how characters influence the progression and resolution of the
plot.
·
Read
critically by identifying, analyzing, and applying knowledge of the purpose,
structure, and elements of nonfiction and providing support from the text as
evidence of understanding.
·
Read
critically by identifying, analyzing, and applying knowledge of the theme,
structure, style, and literary elements of fiction and providing support from
the text as evidence for understanding.
·
Respond
critically to text ideas and author’s craft by using textual support
interpretations.
·
Identify
and analyze literary techniques and elements.
·
Identify
and analyze recurring themes across literary works.
·
Read
critically and analyze poetic forms.
·
Identify
and understand the author’s use of idioms, analogies, metaphors and similes in
prose and poetry.
·
Compare
and contrast the perspectives of authors in a variety of interdisciplinary
works.
·
Interpret
text ideas through journal writing, discussion, and enactment.
·
Demonstrate
the use of everyday texts.
·
Compare
and analyze the various works of writers through an author’s study.
·
Use
library classification systems, print or electronic, to locate information.
·
Develop
and revise questions for investigations prior to, during, and after reading.
·
Use
multiple sources to locate information relevant to research questions.
·
Read
independently and research topics using a variety of material to satisfy
personal, academic, and social needs, and produce evidence of reading.
·
Draw
conclusions from information gathered from multiple sources.
·
Interpret
and use graphic sources such as maps, graphs, timelines, or tables to address
research questions.
·
Summarize
and organize information by taking notes, outlining ideas, and/or making charts.
·
Produce
projects and reports using visuals, media, and/or technology to show learning
and support the learning of an audience.
·
Compare
themes, characters, settings and ideas across texts or works and produce
evidence of understanding.
·
Produce
written and oral work that demonstrates comprehension of informational
materials.
·
Analyze
a work of literature showing how it reflects the heritage, traditions and
attitudes and beliefs of its authors.
·
Self-select
materials appropriately related to a research project.
·
Read
and compare at least two works including books, related to the same genre,
topic, or subject and produce evidence of reading.
Standard 3.2: All students will write in clear, concise,
organized language that varies in content and form for different audiences and
purposes.
Students will:
·
Write
stories with multiple paragraphs that develop a situation or plot, describe the
setting and include an ending.
·
Write
informational compositions with multiple paragraphs that present important
ideas, provide details, and offer a concluding paragraph.
·
Write
informational compositions that engage the interest of the reader, state a
clear purpose, develop the topic, and conclude with a detailed summary.
·
Write
stories or scripts with well-developed characters, setting, dialog, clear
conflict and resolution, and sufficient descriptive detail.
·
Write
multi-paragraph compositions that have clear topic development, logical
organization, effective use of detail, and variety in sentence structure.
·
Generate
possible ideas for writing through listening, talking, recalling experiences,
hearing stories, reading, discussing models of
writing, asking questions, and brainstorming.
·
Generate
ideas for writing through reading and making connections across the curriculum
and with current events.
·
Generate
and narrow topics by considering purpose, audience, and form with a variety of
strategies.
·
Develop
an awareness of form, structure, and voice in a variety of genres.
·
Use
strategies such as graphic organizers and outlines to elaborate and organize
ideas for writing.
·
Draft
writing in a selected genre with supporting structure according to the intended
message, audience, and purpose for writing.
·
Draft
writing in selected genre with supporting structure and appropriate voice
according to the intended message, audience, and purpose for writing.
·
Make
decisions about the use of precise language, including adjectives, adverbs,
verbs, and specific details, and justify the choices made.